Costa Rica is known for its extraordinary biodiversity, peaceful culture, and strong commitment to sustainability. It is a country shaped by nature, tradition, and a lifestyle that centers on balance and well-being. These qualities inspire travelers, investors, and families who are exploring what life here could look like.
As a team that has supported 925 families and counting across Guanacaste’s Gold Coast, we often hear how these facts and cultural nuances are part of what draws people into Costa Rican living. Below, we share twenty meaningful insights that highlight the essence of this remarkable country.
Table of Contents
- Nature, Wildlife, and Conservation
- Culture, People, and Daily Traditions
- History, Peace, and National Identity
- Food, Longevity, and Lifestyle
- Unique Customs and Surprising Local Features
- Real Estate and Investment Realities
1. Nature, Wildlife, and Conservation
Colorful tropical birds
1. A Biodiversity Hotspot
Costa Rica contains roughly 5 percent of the planet’s species. National parks and reserves protect an impressive range of wildlife, from toucans to big cats.
2. Ecotourism Leader
The country is a pioneer in ecotourism. Visitors explore rainforests, beaches, and cloud forests through carefully managed, sustainable experiences.
3. Environmental Progressivism
Costa Rica continues to invest in renewable energy, carbon neutrality goals, and long-term ecological protection.
4. Land of Volcanoes
With more than 200 volcanoes, the country features dramatic landscapes shaped by volcanic activity over thousands of years. Arenal remains one of the most iconic.
5. Commitment to Conservation
More than a quarter of Costa Rica is designated as protected land, ensuring that ecosystems remain intact for future generations.
6. Tropical Climate and Seasons
Two seasons define the year. The dry season brings sunny conditions from December to April. The rainy season from May to November nourishes the rich green landscapes.
2. Culture, People, and Daily Traditions
7. Ticos and Ticas
Costa Ricans lovingly call themselves Ticos and Ticas, a reflection of the friendly, affectionate nature of the culture.
8. The Pura Vida Lifestyle
“Pura Vida” is a greeting, a farewell, and a way of thinking. It reflects gratitude, calmness, and genuine appreciation for daily life.
9. Unique Addressing System
Instead of street numbers, many addresses rely on landmarks. This local approach highlights a community-oriented way of navigating.
10. National Symbols
The Guaria Morada orchid and the Clay-colored Thrush hold special cultural significance and symbolize Costa Rica’s connection to nature.
11. Rich Cultural Tapestry
Indigenous, Spanish, and Afro-Caribbean influences blend into a vibrant cultural identity expressed through dance, music, and storytelling.
Dancers performing a traditional Costa Rican folk dance in vibrant attire
3. History, Peace, and National Identity
12. No Standing Army Since 1948
Costa Rica abolished its military in 1948, redirecting national funds into education, health, and social development. This decision remains central to its peaceful identity.
13. Democratic and Peaceful
The country has held regular democratic elections since 1953 and is widely respected for long-standing stability.
14. Pre-Columbian Gold Artifacts
Museums in the capital city showcase ancient gold artifacts, offering insight into early civilizations and their impressive craftsmanship.
4. Food, Longevity, and Lifestyle
15. Gallo Pinto: A Cultural Staple
Gallo Pinto, a simple dish of rice and beans, is a cornerstone of Costa Rican cuisine and a favorite breakfast tradition.
16. Coffee Culture
Costa Rica’s high-quality coffee is internationally recognized. Fertile volcanic soil and ideal climates support exceptional bean production.
17. A Blue Zone of Longevity
The Nicoya Peninsula is one of the world’s five official Blue Zones, known for healthy diets, daily movement, community bonds, and positive life outlook.
18. Impressive Life Expectancy
Costa Ricans enjoy an average life expectancy near 80 years, supported by healthcare access, active routines, and strong social connections.
5. Unique Customs and Surprising Local Features
19. Surfing Paradise
Costa Rica attracts surfers from across the globe. Towns such as Tamarindo and Santa Teresa offer some of the most consistent waves in the region.
20. Rich Landscapes and Varied Terrain
From rainforest to mountains to coastline, Costa Rica’s diverse terrain provides endless opportunities for outdoor exploration.
6. Real Estate and Investment Realities
Costa Rica offers a welcoming framework for foreign investors and families exploring a long-term presence in the country. Clear ownership rights and residency benefits create an attractive environment for relocation and investment.
Equal Ownership Rights for Foreigners
Foreign nationals have the same ownership rights as Costa Rican citizens when purchasing titled property. Buyers may hold property in their personal name or through a corporation.
Beachfront and Maritime Zone Exceptions
The Maritime Zone includes the first 200 meters inland from the high-tide line.
The first 50 meters are public, and the next 150 meters operate under concession. Foreign buyers can participate, but ownership is not the same as titled land and requires special legal structure. Any interest in this zone should be reviewed carefully with an attorney.
Residency Through Investment
Costa Rica offers residency to investors who place at least $150,000 into qualifying real estate or business investments. This option is popular among those planning long-term stays, remote living, or future retirement.
Benefits After Residency Approval
Once residency is granted, several advantages become available. These can include access to the national healthcare system, discounts in national parks, the ability to import household items duty-free, and the ability to bring in up to two vehicles without paying import taxes. These benefits can ease the transition for new residents.
Practical Guidance for Buyers
Because Costa Rica has unique land categories and regulatory structures, working with reputable local professionals is essential. Buyers should always complete full due diligence, verify whether land is titled or concession-based, and consider how a property aligns with future lifestyle or investment plans.
–
Learn more about the communities shaping Costa Rica’s long-term appeal.
Schedule a conversation with our team to explore properties that align with your goals.
